Testing Requirements By Certificate
The table below lists test requirements for most candidates seeking certification. The New York State testing requirements for specific teaching certificates are available from the Office of Teaching Initiatives. Visit its website for more information.
| Educating All Students testContent Specialty Test | |
| New York State Initial Certificates for Education Technology Specialist Teachers | Educating All Students testEducation Technology Specialist Content Specialty Test |
| Initial New York State Certificates for the Speech and Language Disabilities Teachers | Educating All Students test |
| New York State Initial STEM Pathway Certification | Educating All Students test |
| New York State Initial Certificates in CTE FieldsOption A | Educating All Students test |
| New York State Initial Certificates in CTE FieldsOption B | Educating All Students testCommunication and Quantitative Skills Test |
| New York State Transitional B or C Certificates | Educating All Students testContent Specialty Test as prescribed by the Commissioner of Education |
| New York State Initial School Building Leader | Revised School Building Leader assessment, Part One and Part Two OR Revised School Building Leader assessment, Part One and Part Two AND |
New York City School District Steps For Becoming A Teacher
To work as a teacher or substitute teacher in New York City, you will need to have a teaching certificate issued by the New York State Education Department or have a bachelors degree and complete an alternative program that allows you to earn the certificate while you work, such as the New York City Teaching Fellows program. There are several programs offered to earn this certificate depending on your prior education and experience. You can learn more about these statewide requirements in the New York certification section below. Once you have obtained the NYSED teaching certificate, follow the steps below to look for New York City teaching jobs.
New York Teacher Benefits And Retirement
Benefits attached to education and teaching jobs can vary in New York State. New York City currently provides full-time teachers with health insurance coverage. Retirement in New York State is handled by the New York State Teachers Retirement System. Retirement in New York City is handled by the New York City Teachers Retirement System and the New York City Board of Education Retirement System.
Learn more about benefits for teachers on Teach.com.
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Types Of Alternative Teaching Licenses In New York
There are four main types of alternative teaching licenses in New York: the Transitional A Certificate, the Transitional B Certificate, the Transitional C Certificate, and the Transitional G Certificate. All four transitional certificates lead to an Initial Teaching Certificate once all prerequisites have been met. You can find further detailed information about alternative pathways through the Office of Teaching Initiatives.
Special Education Teaching Programs In New York
For individuals interested in pursuing an accelerated track to licensure and working in New York City schools, there are many residency programs at New York City educational institutions that combine preparatory coursework with apprenticeship and other forms of mentored and supervised teaching. These include the New Visions for Public Schools Urban Teacher Residency, the I-START Urban Teacher Residency Program and the American Museum of Natural Historys Master of Arts in Teaching Urban Residency Program. Those seeking a graduate degree can consider the Master of Arts in childhood or adolescence special education at Saint Josephs College. This well-regarded program results in both a masters degree and eligibility for several certifications depending on students qualifications before entering the program. The NYSEDs website features an interactive tool that helps would-be teachers determine which colleges they should attend. Candidates can select the type of degree, certification, endorsement, subject area or grade level they at which they desire to teach, and the custom search engine produces a list of NYSED-approved options.
For profiles of all the schools in New York that offer masters in special education programs, .
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Pass New York Teacher Competency Exams
There are four exams you will need to pass to be eligible for a teaching license in New York:
- Academic Literacy Skills Test
- Educating All Students Test
- Content Specialty Test in Mathematics
- edTPA in Math
Academic Literacy Skills Test
The Academic Literacy Skills Test takes 210 minutes to complete and is divided into two segments:
- Reading 40% of the total test with 40 multiple-choice questions
- Writing based on sources 60% of the test with 2 focused response and 1 extended response questions
Educating All Students Test
You will have 135 minutes to complete the Educating All Students Test, which is comprised of 42 multiple-choice and 3 constructed-response questions from five different categories:
- Students and diversity 18%, constructed response 10%
- Students with disabilities or special learning needs 18%, constructed response 10%
- Students who are learning the English language 18%, constructed response 10%
- Responsibilities of the teacher 8%
- Home and school relationships 8%
Content Specialty Test in Mathematics
This Mathematics Test will evaluate you on knowledge that is specific to the field of mathematics. You will have 210 minutes in total to complete this exam, which is comprised of 90 multiple choice and one constructed response questions in seven different categories:
- Algebra: 20%
- Quantity and numbers: 8%
edTPA in Math
- Lesson plans
- Video clips of your instruction
- Student work samples
- Middle Childhood Mathematics
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Initial New York Teaching Certification
According to data provided by the U.S. Department of Labors Bureau of Labor Statistics , New York is the second-highest paying state in the nation for elementary school teachers. The BLS report showed them earning an average annual salary of $67,940, about $13,000 more than the national average.
New Yorks middle school teachers are the highest paid of any middle school teachers in the country, earning an average of $70,670 each year, which is about $16,000 more than the national average for this category.
Secondary school teachers in New York are also the top earners in the nation in their grade-level classification, averaging $70,400 per year, which is about $15,000 more than the national average. Find schools offering teaching certification programs in New York.
Finding Approved Teacher Education Programs In New York
Projected Job Growth
6.2%
Growth in Teaching Jobs in NY through 20262
In addition to requiring all new teachers to hold a bachelors degree, New York requires prospective teachers to complete an approved teacher preparation program at an accredited institution. You can find a list of approved teacher preparation programs, known as NYS Registered Programs, through the New York State Education Department. To compare key metrics for these state-approved teacher preparation programs, use the sortable table on our New York schools page.
Programs in other states that hold accreditation from one of the six regional accreditation agencies overseen by the US Department of Education may also be acceptable. New York will not issue a teacher certification to those who have not completed a program at an accredited school, so its best to confirm accreditation before making a decision.
Additionally, many schools seek accreditation from the national accreditation organization, the Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation . CAEP accreditation is not mandatory for schools, but due to its highly-regarded reputation for stringent standards, most schools apply for its official accreditation.
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S To Becoming A Teacher In New York
Important Note: Education licensure requirements, statistics and other information are subject to change. Teach.com makes its best effort to keep content accurate however, the official sources are the state education departments. Please confirm licensing requirements with your state before applying for licensure or renewal.
New York Teacher Outlook Salary And Jobs
There were an estimated 2.7 million public school students enrolled in New York States 4,798 public schools during the 2016-2017 academic year.3 This gave New York an overall student-to-teacher ratio of 13:1 based on an estimated 209,151 public school teachers during the same time period.3
Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics suggests that there will be 6,180 average annual job openings for elementary school teachers, 3,190 average annual job openings for middle school teachers, and 5,160 average annual job openings for secondary school teachers in New York from 2016 to 2026.2 In New York, elementary school teachers earn an average annual salary of $83,010, middle school teachers earn an average annual salary of $83,490, and secondary school teachers earn an average annual salary of $85,300, excluding special education.4 The New York State United Teachers federation provides further information on standards, employment opportunities, and education news of interest in the state.
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New York City Teacher Salary And Jobs Outlook
As is common in other states and metros, the average salary for teachers in New York City increases based on the age range taught. According to the New York Department of Labor, in 2018 NYC kindergarten teachers earned an average salary of $66,310, while elementary teachers earned $80,300, middle school teachers earned $79,260, and secondary school teachers earned $80,840.2 These averages are below statewide averages as of 2018, which showed that kindergarten teachers earned an average of $79,410, elementary school teachers earned $83,010, middle school teachers earned $83,490, and secondary school teachers earned $85,300.3
Long-term projections for teacher positions suggest that jobs growth for teachers in New York City should increase by between 4% and 5% through 2026.2 Special education teachers in preschool and kindergarten and elementary school should see even stronger growth, at 18.8% and 7.2% respectively.2
Professional Development For New York Teachers
New York State professional development programs include teacher mentorship programs and the NYS Teacher Resource and Computer Training Centers. New York City offers in-service courses for teachers through the NYC After School Professional Development Program. Credits earned through this program can be counted towards both salary differentials and professional development requirements. Programs are also available to paraprofessional educators, including the Summer Stipend Program, through which paraprofessionals can receive a financial incentive for college credits earned over the summer.
According to the New York State Department of Education, teachers holding a Professional Certificate in New York must complete at least 175 hours of professional development activities during each 5-year licensing period.
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Schools With Alternative Certification Programs In New York
Prospective alternative route teachers in New York must graduate from an approved teacher preparation program. The following school-based alternative preparation programs lead to a certificate or masters degree and have been approved by the New York State Department of Education :
- Adelphi University
- Bank Street Graduate School of Education
- Bard College
- Metropolitan College of New York
- Molloy College
- New York City College of Technology
- New York Institute of Technology
- New York University
- SUNY Brockport, Buffalo State College, Empire State College, Fredonia, New Paltz, Old Westbury, Oswego, Plattsburgh
- Syracuse University
Complete Your College Education
Obtaining a teaching license in New York will take a minimum of approximately four years. The requisite bachelors teaching program will offer you all the necessary tools in order to become a teacher in New York public schools. There are many online programs, colleges and universities in the state that offer teacher training programs.
When the time comes for you to decide how to structure your degree, there are several things to consider when choosing a program, for instance:
- Which program will best help you meet the CC training goals?
- Would it be better to earn the minimum bachelors degree or optimize your earning power by seeking a masters degree?
- What school will fit your lifestyle?
- Is an online program or brick and mortar school better for your needs?
Once you decide where you want to go to school, the next consideration is the grade you plan to teach. New York Department of Education breaks down teaching certification qualification by grade levels. Each group will have specific training programs. The categories are:
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New York Teacher Salary
- Incentives to teach in high-needs schools or shortage subject areas: New York provides loan repayment support for teachers teaching in high-needs schools and in shortage subject areas.
- Policies in place that articulate elements of effective induction: New York has strong induction policies in place.
- Average Elementary Teacher Salary: $80,540
- Average Secondary Teacher Salary: $83,360
- District-Specific Teacher Salary: Salaries for New York teachers vary widely, depending on the district. An online database of New York teacher salaries is available, in order to access district-specific information
- Average Number of Vacation Weeks Per Year: 15
Student Teaching In New York
It is standard practice for prospective teachers to go through a hands-on student teaching experience. Students enrolled in teaching programs practice teaching in real schools. This often includes writing lesson plans, managing classrooms, and delivering instruction. Student teachers work alongside experienced, licensed teachers who provide feedback and mentorship. Most teaching programs have partnerships with schools that allow student teaching and will help students locate placements. Some programs require students to arrange their own student teaching placements.
Student teachers can prepare for their student teaching experience by thinking about what their teaching philosophy and style will look like. They may also want to get early exposure to the classroom by volunteering and/or completing classroom observations. Talk to professors and academic advisers about how to find a placement that will most closely align with your professional interests.
Student teaching usually happens while you are enrolled in your teaching program. When you are enrolled in an online program, you still complete student teaching hours, most likely in your local community. It makes sense to complete your student teaching experience in a school system where you might want to work after graduation. One of the benefits of student teaching is that once you have your teaching degree, you will often receive hiring benefits in the system you completed your student teaching hours.
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Career Outlook For Teachers In New York
The career outlook and compensation levels for teachers in New York is excellent. The city and state where prospective teachers choose to work have a substantial impact on the amount of money they may earn, as teaching salaries vary greatly by geographic location. Teachers in the state of New York make significantly more money each year than the average U.S. teacher. That said, when looking at salaries, one must also keep in mind regional costs of living.
A second factor to consider when obtaining your teaching license is the grade level in which you will be certified to teach. The pay scale for teachers closely corresponds with grade level. In New York state, secondary teachers make the highest annual mean salary at $81,410. Middle school and elementary school teachers earn close to that made by secondary teachers. Kindergarten teachers make about $9,000 less annually than secondary teachers, but preschool teachers make a drastically lower salary at only $41,900 each year.
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Completion Of All Degree And Certification Requirements Prior To Graduation
The undergraduate degree may not be posted nor an official transcript produced without the completion of the relevant teacher certification requirements for the applicable undergraduate degree program. These requirements include, but are not limited to:
- completion of all degree requirements for an approved teacher certification program at SUNY Cortland
- completion of a workshop of three clock hours on the identification and reporting of child abuse and maltreatment.
- completion of a workshop of two clock hours on school violence prevention training.
Information about the two workshops is available through the Center for Educational Exchange.
Please consult the department with regard to additional specific certification requirements for your program.
Upon completion of all the degree requirements, including the two workshops, and any departmental requirements, the graduate will be recommended by SUNY Cortland for certification to the New York State Education Department, following submission of the Teacher Certification Recommendation Authorization form to the Registrars Office.
The New York State Education Department requires the following prior to actually awarding the teaching certificate:
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The 8-week Teaching and Learning Strategies for Higher Education online short course is delivered by Harvards Bok Center for Teaching and Learning, in association with HarvardX. Students in this course will engage deeply with the most relevant research on effective teaching methods in the higher education context, while refining their own practices, portfolio, and teaching philosophy.
Teacher Certification Programs In New York City
The following colleges and universities offer teacher certification programs in New York City that can qualify you for a teaching certificate or, if you are already certified, an additional endorsement. You can also read more about programs statewide on our New York schools page.
- Bard College
- College of Mount Saint Vincent
- College of Staten Island
- Metropolitan College of New York
- Monroe College
- New York City College of Technology
- New York University
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